The lime cycle is one of nature's best known examples of
chemistry. This classic series of chemical reactions is the basis for numerous
applications, many of which affect our lives every day.
The
diagram above illustrates how limestone/chalk (calcium carbonate) turns into
quicklime (calcium oxide) after heating, then into hydrated lime (slaked lime
or calcium hydroxide) after adding water and then back into chalk after it
reacts with carbon dioxide from the air.